VOLUME 8 ⚪ ISSUE NO. 19 ⚪ OCTOBER 7, 2024
FALL CLEANUPS AND WINTER BED PREP
As we begin to enjoy the vibrant colors of fall, it’s the time when our crews transition from “green season” tasks to performing fall cleanups. By removing fallen leaves, dead plant material, and other debris, moisture buildup and dampness that invites mold and fungal diseases can be diminished. If a thick layer of leaves is left on a lawn, they will trap moisture and block sunlight, creating a breeding ground for fungi and diseases that damage lawns, especially while under a layer of insulating snow.
Fall cleanups also help prepare your property for the next green season and significantly improve the health of your lawn and plants. A clean landscape is able to absorb moisture and nutrients more effectively during the winter months, establishing a great foundation for a lush and dynamic springtime.
Wet leaves are slippery, and fallen branches pose tripping hazards, so removing them also helps prevent accidents. Lastly, a tidy yard is pleasing to the eye and enhances curb appeal. This is especially important if you plan on hosting holiday gatherings or are selling your home.
WINTER TREE PROTECTION
Trees are the most valuable asset in any landscape, providing beauty, shade, and environmental benefits. Winter can be a tough time for some trees, especially newly planted ones, but with proper care and necessary protection, they can thrive during our cold New England winters.
A proper 3-4″ layer of mulch insulates root systems from the extreme temperature fluctuations yet still allows water to reach them. Watering is still important in winter because trees need adequate moisture to survive – especially evergreens which continue to lose water through their needles. If you can, water trees deeply before the ground freezes to ensure there is enough moisture to last them through winter. An anti-desiccant can also be applied to aid evergreens from losing additional moisture. Wind barriers made from burlap or other material will shield trees from biting winds which also causes drying and breakage.
Protecting a tree’s bark is also crucial at this time. The warm sun can heat the bark during the day causing it to expand, and when nighttime temperatures drop, sunscald or frost cracks can develop. Wrapping the trunk with material or placing reflective guards help significantly while also discouraging deer scraping and browsing.
IRRIGATION SYSTEMS SHUTDOWN
Irrigation system shutdown is another task that needs to be done before the first hard freeze to prevent damage to the system.
First, the water supply is turned off to prevent any additional water from entering the system. Next, remaining water is drained from the system by either opening the drain valves or blowing out any water with an air compressor to ensure all zones are free of residual water. Lastly, the controller is shut off so the system will not accidently turn on during the winter.
It’s also a great idea to insulate any exposed pipes, valves, and backflow preventers by adding an extra layer of protection to help prevent freezing.
